The Beatles’ first original composition to be professionally recorded, ‘Cry For A Shadow’ was an instrumental written by John Lennon and George Harrison.

The Beatles had been approached to record a number of songs as the backing band for English rock ‘n’ roll singer Tony Sheridan. Towards the end of the 22/23 June 1961 session, which took place in a Hamburg school assembly hall, they taped two songs of their own choosing: ‘Ain’t She Sweet’ and ‘Cry For A Shadow’.

It was a bit disappointing because we’d been hoping to get a record deal for ourselves. Although we did ‘Ain’t She Sweet’ and the instrumental ‘Cry For A Shadow’ without Sheridan, they didn’t even put our name on the record.
George Harrison
Anthology

Originally known as ‘Beatle Bop’, ‘Cry For A Shadow’ wasn’t released until The Beatles had found fame. It eventually saw light of day in the US and UK in 1964, on a Polydor single backed with a Sheridan song, ‘Why’.

‘Cry For A Shadow’ is the only known composition to be credited to Harrison-Lennon. The title and Harrison’s lead guitar work suggest the influence of The Shadows, Cliff Richard’s backing band. Although The Beatles were largely dismissive of The Shadows, their hit ‘Apache’ was occasionally a feature of the lengthy German shows.

We always used to have a little joke on the Shadows. Because in England, Cliff Richard and the Shadows were the biggest thing, they were like the English version of the Ventures. And it was a time when – we were lucky because we didn’t get into it – everybody had matching ties and handkerchiefs and suits, and all the lead guitar players had glasses so they looked like Buddy Holly, and they all did these funny walks while they were playing.

Well, we went to Hamburg and got straight into the leather gear. And we were doing all the Chuck Berry and Little Richard and that kind of stuff – and just foaming at the mouth because they used to feed us these uppers to keep us going, because they made us work eight or ten hours a night. So we used to always joke about the Shadows, and actually in Hamburg we had to play so long, we actually used to play Apache or whatever was their hit. But John and I were just bullshitting one day, and he had this new little Rickenbacker with a funny kind of wobble bar on it. And he started that off, and I just came in, and we made it up, right on the spot. Then we started playing it a couple of nights, and it got on a record somehow. But it was really a joke, so we called it ‘Cry For A Shadow’.

George Harrison
Guitar Player, November 1987

By 1961, a number of rock ‘n’ roll instrumentals had found chart success. In addition to The Shadows’ ‘Apache’, The Beatles occasionally performed covers including ‘Harry Lime’ (the Third Man theme), Duane Eddy’s ‘Three Thirty Blues’, and Jet Harris and Tony Meehan’s 1963 hit ‘Diamonds’.

They also played a number of original instrumental compositions in their early period: as well as ‘Cry For A Shadow’, they also performed ‘Hot As Sun’, ‘Winston’s Walk’ and ‘Looking Glass’. Their best-known instrumental, however, was ‘Flying’, from 1967’s Magical Mystery Tour.

The only vocals on ‘Cry For A Shadow’ are screams and yelps, presumably by Lennon and Paul McCartney, in the background.

The result wasn’t a bit like ‘Apache’, but we liked it and we used it in the act for a while.
George Harrison
NME, 1963


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