1978-79 sessions
Spirit of Ranachan Studio
August 1978
Recording for Back To The Egg began at the Spirit Of Ranachan Studio at the McCartneys’ Scottish farmhouse on 29 June 1978, lasting for five weeks until 27 July.
The barn had a mobile RAK recording unit, which had previously been utilised for London Town. Backing tracks for at least eight Back To The Egg songs were recorded there: ‘To You’, ‘Again And Again And Again’, ‘Arrow Through Me’, ‘Winter Rose’, ‘Spin It On’, ‘Old Siam, Sir’, ‘Maisie’, and a rough version of ‘Love Awake’.
In the final six days in Scotland, overdubs were recorded for the first six of these songs. Twelve demo recordings for a proposed Rupert The Bear animated film were also taped during a single day, and the group made a promotional film for the London Town single ‘I’ve Had Enough’.
Lympne Castle, Kent
September 1978
Following a summer break, Wings moved to Lympne (pronounced Lim) Castle in Kent, England, where they recorded from 11-29 September 1978.
The owners of the castle appeared on two recordings: Dierdre Margary contributed to the opening track ‘Reception’, speaking lines from AP Herbert’s poem ‘The Poodle and the Pug’, while her husband Harold recited lines from The Sport Of Kings by Ian Hay and The Little Man by John Galsworthy over the backing track of ‘The Broadcast’.
We recorded most of it in a medieval castle in Kent. For a whole month we took over this fortress and proceeded to record in the kitchen, the stairwell, the spiral staircase and the main hall. What’s more, the owner found herself narrating a story called ‘The Poodle And The Pug’ on a special track. It was good. It was interesting. We like to record in unusual places because it gives the recordings a healthier and brighter approach. I personally don’t believe in acoustic myths. I think that, as long as you have good mikes and good songs, you can record anywhere.
The RAK mobile studio was again used at Lympne; Steve Holly’s drums were positioned inside the fireplace in the great hall. Songs worked on at the castle included ‘We’re Open Tonight’, ‘After The Ball’, ‘Million Miles’, ‘Reception’, ‘The Broadcast’, a new version of ‘Love Awake’, and a demo of ‘Rockestra Theme’.
McCartney wrote and recorded ‘Robber’s Ball’ while at Lympne, and completed the unreleased ‘Cage’. Wings also taped an instrumental, ‘Ranachan Rock’, but that too remained unused.
EMI Studios, Abbey Road, London
October-December 1978
McCartney returned to the familiar surroundings of EMI Studios to record ‘Rockestra Theme’ and ‘So Glad To See You Here’ in October 1978. While there the group also recorded other songs including ‘Getting Closer’ and ‘Baby’s Request’. Further overdubs were added to previously-recorded songs during November and on 1 December.
‘Rockestra Theme’ was recorded on 3 October, and involved some of Britain’s best-known rock musicians. They included Pink Floyd’s David Gilmour, The Shadows’ Hank Marvin, The Who’s Pete Townshend, Led Zeppelin’s John Bonham and John Paul Jones, The Faces’ Ronnie Lane and Kenney Jones, and The Attractions’ Bruce Thomas.
The Who’s Keith Moon had also been invited, but died shortly before the session. Ringo Starr declined the invitation to attend as he was out of the country. Guitarists Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck and Jimmy Page, all formerly of The Yardbirds and with glittering subsequent careers behind them, also failed to turn up.
McCartney began by playing the assembled musicians the Lympne recording of ‘Rockestra Theme’, before spending an hour rehearsing the group. Recording began at 2pm and the track was completed quickly.
It’s amazing how tightly they all played together. With people like Pete Townshend, Gary Brooker, Hank Marvin, Ronnie Lane, Ray Cooper and Dave Gilmour, you would have expected a rougher, less controlled sound. But it didn’t turn out that way. When you get 14 rock musicians together for the first time, they can be incredibly tight.
‘So Glad To See You Here’ was recorded with the same line-up. McCartney sang a guide vocal part which was re-recorded the following day.
Replica Studio, London
December 1978 – February 1979
Having been informed that EMI’s Studio Two had been booked by Cliff Richard in December 1978, the impatient McCartney had a replica of the control room build in the basement of his MPL offices in London. During a three-month period much of Back To The Egg was mixed, and some new songs were recorded. These included the standalone single ‘Goodnight Tonight’/‘Daytime Nighttime Suffering’, and the coda to ‘So Glad To See You Here’ as well as other overdubs.
Following this work, Replica Studio was disassembled and the temporary walls and barriers removed.
EMI Studios, Abbey Road, London
March-April 1979
Back To The Egg was finally completed back at Abbey Road, with overdubs and mixing during March and early April. The final recording took place on 1 April when the Black Dyke Mills Band recorded their parts for ‘Love Awake’.
The final stereo master tapes were assembled on the same day, with the master discs cut by Nick Webb.
Videos
Since Wings were not due to tour Back To The Egg until the end of 1979, McCartney commissioned Keff and Co to create a set of promotional films. Filmed during the Lympne Castle sessions from 4-13 June 1978, they were intended to be shown as separate clips or as a half-hour film.
The entire set was screened by various US television stations from November-December 1979. In the UK they weren’t shown as one until the BBC broadcast them on 10 June 1981. The running order was ‘Getting Closer’, ‘Baby’s Request’, ‘Old Siam, Sir’, ‘Winter Rose’, ‘Love Awake’, ‘Spin It On’, ‘Again And Again And Again’, ‘Arrow Through Me’, and ‘Goodnight Tonight’.
The historic ‘Rockestra Theme’ session on 3 October 1978 was also filmed for posterity. Directed by Bruce Chattington, it was shot on 35mm Panavision cameras, with a total of 80,000 feet of film being used. In 1980 this was cut down to 5,500 feet for the resulting 40-minute programme, titled Rockestra.
I asked the fellow who was going to film if he could film it like they film wildlife. You know, they sit back off wildlife and just observe it and they just let it go on with its own thing and when you try and film our session it’s a bit like the same sort of thing. If everyone notices the cameras and lights, they all freeze up and won’t talk naturally and they all get embarrassed. So they put all the cameras behind a big wall and no one could see the cameras and a lot of them didn’t even know it was being filmed. John Bonham had no idea it was filmed… in fact he is suing us!
First, thank you Joe for working your way through Paul’s solo albums!
They’re as familiar and important as The Beatles’ albums to me, so it’s nice to see them recognized here. And you always provide some little details even I didn’t know before!
Second, let me express how excellent this album is.
It’s really tight, and, as your article said, one of his most self-confident works.
Great rockers like “Spin it on”, “Old Siam Sir” and nice ballads like “Baby’s request” or “Winterrose” – and of course the incredible Rockestra-songs.
Shame, shame, shame that Paul ended this line-up so quickly with his drug bust in Japan. The tour would have been fantastic.
A lot of attention is giving to Band on the Run but in my opinion Ram and Back to the Egg are grossly overlooked. Both very strong and albums. Spit It On and Getting Closer absolutley rock but nobody talks about these songs.
I just saw “Transporter” and recognized a sample of “Old Siam, sir”!!
It’s a Rap song, here’s the link.
Cool video, check it out!
https://www.whosampled.com/sample/348/Knoc-Turn%27al-Muzik-Wings-Old-Siam,-Sir/
I was there living in Lympne at the time also at the castle when Wings were recording and on the airfield when they were recording in the hanger, an experience I will never forget
You must’ve been so fortunate.
Track listing is missing “To You.”
Also, “After The Ball/Million Miles” and “Winter Rose/Love Awake” are both medleys. The medley on RED ROSE SPEEDWAY is correctly listed, and I think the pair on ROCK `N’ ROLL are as well.
JcS
Thanks Joseph – corrected now.
I really like “Back to the Egg” a lot and I don’t get all of the criticism that it encountered on its initial release in 1979. Yes, Paul wanted to go in a different direction and absorb contemporary punk and new wave influences, hence that Chris Thomas, who had previously produced certain sessions for The Beatles’ White Album and “Abbey Road” if George Martin was on holiday or unavailable, was recruited to collaborate with Paul as producer and he had also been working with The Sex Pistols and The Pretenders.
I know that around this time, he acquired his left-handed Yamaha BB1200 bass, but he still used his trusty left-handed Rickenbacker bass on much of “Back to the Egg”, according to a talkbass forum, and he also had a fretless Rickenbacker bass. In addition, he used Bill Black’s double bass, given to him as a birthday present by Linda, on the song “Baby’s Request”.
If one follows this link and reads the individual song links, Laurence Juber provides some interesting info about which guitars he, Denny Laine and Paul played both in a then-contemporary 1979 newsletter article as well as a 2014 one and his memory seems to be generally consistent. He also acknowledges Paul’s bass playing as well.
The album still sold relatively well, despite falling short of Paul’s and CBS’s expectations, because it went platinum in the USA and gold in the UK while charting within the top 10 in both countries, so it wasn’t like it failed to chart at all. It also hit #3 in my native Australia, so it did very well there.
A criminally underrated album along with its associated singles and B sides then by critics and many fans though the album has since become somewhat of a cult favorite even by non Macca dire hards. The vocals on the rock songs are incredible and the album like many wings albums includes multi genres. I personally really love his searing hot vocals on so glad to see you, especially on the rockestra version and his vocals on one million miles.
Where is the Boxed Set to BTTE, and London Town???????