This page contains information on the key line-ups in The Beatles’ history.
Some of the dates are, by necessity, approximate. Additionally, some names which were only used for a very brief time – often a matter of days – have been excluded. These included The Silver Beatals, The Silver Beats, and Long John and the Silver Beetles.
The Les Stewart Quartet was a group George Harrison belonged to during 1959, during a time in which The Quarrymen found themselves without a drummer or a promising future.
A range of guest musicians appeared on The Beatles’ recordings over the years, but were never part of the core line-up. The group were also joined by Billy Preston during the sessions for Let It Be and Abbey Road in 1969; however, as they were billed as “The Beatles with Billy Preston”, it is apparent that the group remained just four people.
Also included are the 1964 dates during which Jimmie Nicol stood in for Ringo Starr, although he was never anything other than a temporary substitute.
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Eric Griffiths: guitar
- Rod Davis: banjo
- Bill Smith: tea chest bass
- Pete Shotton: washboard
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Rod Davis: banjo
- Ivan Vaughan/Nigel Walley/Bill Smith: tea chest bass
- Eric Griffiths: guitar
- Pete Shotton: washboard
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Rod Davis: banjo
- Eric Griffiths: guitar
- Len Garry: tea chest bass
- Pete Shotton: washboard
- Colin Hanton: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Rod Davis: banjo
- Eric Griffiths: guitar
- Len Garry: tea chest bass
- Colin Hanton: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- Rod Davis: guitar
- Eric Griffiths: guitar
- Len Garry: tea chest bass
- Colin Hanton: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar
- Eric Griffiths: guitar
- Len Garry: tea chest bass
- Colin Hanton: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar
- John Duff Lowe: piano
- Colin Hanton: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar
- Colin Hanton: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar
- Les Stewart: bass
- George Harrison: guitar
- Geoff Skinner: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Ken Brown: guitar
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Ken Brown: guitar
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Stuart Sutcliffe: bass
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Stuart Sutcliffe: bass
- Tommy Moore: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Stuart Sutcliffe: bass
- Norman Chapman: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar, harmonica
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Stuart Sutcliffe: bass
- Pete Best: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar, harmonica
- Paul McCartney: vocals, guitar
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Chas Newby: bass
- Pete Best: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar, harmonica
- Paul McCartney: vocals, bass
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Pete Best: drums
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar, harmonica
- Paul McCartney: vocals, bass
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Johnny Hutchinson: drums, vocals
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar, harmonica
- Paul McCartney: vocals, bass
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Ringo Starr: drums, vocals
- John Lennon: vocals, guitar, harmonica
- Paul McCartney: vocals, bass
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Jimmie Nicol: drums
- Paul McCartney: vocals, bass
- George Harrison: guitar, vocals
- Ringo Starr: drums, vocals
1956? I see the history of The Quarrymen according to this listing starts in March 1957. What do you base that upon? What do you think of the biographies here? Are they trustworthy? Best of wishes. /Per A J Andersson
I’m sure the biogs are trustworthy, as it’s the Quarrymen’s own site.
Their earliest documented performance is 22 June 1957. However, the Quarrymen say there were several before then. As no firm dates exist we’ll have to take their word for it. They do, however, say the group formed in 1956 so I’ve adjusted the dates in this article accordingly.
As nobody was really keeping notes at the time, a lot of this is relies on piecing together fragments of evidence to come up with a best interpretation. If better information comes to light I’ll gladly amend the details.
PETE BEST been in the Band before 1960!! That is pretty sure bet!
Very interesting – I didn’t know there were quite so many short-lived line-ups.
Just one minor quibble: I know you can’t list every instrument each Beatles played, but just as you’ve listed harmonica for John from a certain point, can you add the periods when piano was a major instrument for Paul in performance? Not only Lady Madonna/Hey Jude/Let It Be/Long and Winding Road, etc., but also the period in Hamburg when (apparently) he played piano a lot.
So there was no Quarrymen between March 1959 and September 1959 ?
This timeline implies that when George left the Quarrymen in February 1959 and joined the Les Stewart Quartet the Quarrymen became defunct.
Otherwise you should have listed just John and Paul as the Quarrymen from March to September 1959. You did not.
It’s actually correct. That period of 1959 was quite dormant. Reading volume one of Mark Lewisohn right now and I would never debate anything be reports
Interesting, never knew there were so many members
Regarding the last entry … even though I know (from this site) that Lennon told the others in September 1969 that he was leaving, wasn’t he still actively involved with the Beatles? Okay not musically and creatively. But he got Phil Spector to work on the Let It Be. And wasn’t the band’s corporate partnership was actually fractured in 1970 by Paul’s solo album announcement and subsequent lawsuit against the other three to dissolve their partnership?
and the line with billy preston?
Mentioned in the introduction.
It’s getting hard to find a good washboard player these days…or even a washboard!
I’ve had mine for a decade now .. got them for several musician friends for Christmas a couple years ago.
In Mark Lewisohn’s Tune In, it seems that the line-up name Japage3 is used a lot during 1959. Maybe worth a mention in your list?
Kind regards.
https://www.beatarchiv.de/fanbuch7.jpg
This was the first time I heard about The Nerk Twins… that was new to me ????
Les Stewart Quartet’s drummer was Geoff Skinner. Easily googleable!
What about the Anthology reunion line up for the singles Free as a Bird and Real Love of 1994 to 96 period?
There was also a line up with singer Tony Sheridan and they recorded an album. Why isn´t it included?
Probably because they were backing him up. He was the main act, accompanied by The Beatles.
Odd as it sounds, Ken Brown was a fourth guitarist not a bassist.
Thanks for spotting that! I’ve changed it now.
Probably should have included Andy White in the initial 62 sessions brought in by George Martin
He was never a member of the group.
According to the “Tune In”, they were Jaypage 3 for a short while. They should be listed under that name.
I was always told my mums cousin – Les Stewart – was briefly actually in the Quarry Men and that John and Paul briefly joined the Les Stewart Quartet. Both definitely wrong?
So was the “Beat Brothers” never a real name for them, and only something imposed on them by Tony Sheridan’s handlers?
Correct. The word “Beatle” sounded too similar to “Piedel,” a German piece of slang for a man’s genitals. Of course, this concern went away when the Beatles established themselves internationally.
Since John Lennon personally took part in the recording of a promo film for the Beatles song Something in October 1969, his decision from the previous month to leave the band temporarily lost its power. So at least until October 1969 John was still a Beatle. It is not important that each Beatle performed here separately, only with his wife, that was the idea for this promo film, and the effect was charming.
One more note to the line-up of the band: since The Beatles Seventh Christmas Record was recorded in November-December 1969 and John Lennon took part in the recording of his part, despite his declaration in September 1969 to leave the group, he was in fact still a Beatle. It doesn’t matter that each of the Beatles recorded their lines separately. This was also the case last year.
So after September 1969, John not only took part in the recording of a promo film for the song Something, but also recorded his material for The Beatles Seventh Christmas Record. Despite his declaration, he did not actually leave the group until the end of 1969.
Very good list. Stuart Sutcliffe used to have the odd solo vocal, that could be added to the list.
Same with Pete Best, who reportedly either sang at the front mike or from the drums.
Never seen a comment that Johnny Hutchinson sang with the group though.
What about their phase as The JaPaGe 3?
If I can throw in my dime, I think Stuart Sutcliffe was still an active member of The Beatles in the spring of 1961. This is evidenced by amazing photos from Andy Babiuk’s book “Beatles Gear. The Ultimate Edition”, where you can see Paul and Stu on the stage in Top Ten Club, and Paul’s new Hofner violin bass guitar. Especially the photo on page 77 (chapter 4) does not raise any doubts. The photos on pages 75 and 78 also tell a lot.